July, 2009


Hello ...

A warm welcome goes out to all my brand new Arizona clients and newsletter subscribers! A very "special" thank you also goes out to Judith Flint who upon her recent retirement introduced me to her portfolio of clients, each of which has been a joy to meet. It is my pleasure to take over for Judith and I again welcome 'you' to HR Tips & Tools!

Summer is often a time for changes, such as Judith's retirement. It is also a time when activities tend to slow down, giving us an opportunity to catch our breath and put a few things in order. Accordingly a few "must do's" are covered in this month's Tips & Tools ... just in case they may have slipped your mind in the previous busy months.

I also chose "Greening The Workplace" as the main article this month. Going green is becoming very popular for company economics, PR, marketability, and more. Summer is a great time to put some "going green" ideas in place and I've got some great ideas that are easy for you to take action on!

Let's begin with a few reminders ....

  1. Minimum Wage:
     
    The FLSA establishes minimum wage, overtime pay, recordkeeping, and youth employment standards affecting employees in the private sector and in Federal, State, and local governments. Covered nonexempt workers are entitled to a minimum wage of not less than $7.25 per hour effective July 24, 2009. Overtime pay at a rate not less than one and one-half times the regular rate of pay is required after 40 hours of work in a workweek.

    Don't forget to change your minimum wage poster if the new rate is not reflected. To download a copy, go to:
    http://www.dol.gov/esa/whd/regs/compliance/posters/flsa.htm.

  2.  
  3. Sexual Harassment Training is Mandatory in California
     
    California is one of only three states in the country that require mandatory sexual harassment prevention training for supervisors. Of those three, Connecticut and Maine are the other two, the rules for California employers are the most detailed. Failure to adequately train supervisors can become evidence in a lawsuit that an employer hasn't taken "all reasonable and necessary steps" to prevent sexual harassment.

    Passed in 2004, A.B. 1825 requires that every employer with 50 or more full-time, part-time, or temporary employees (including independent contractors) working in California must provide every supervisor with 2 hours of sexual harassment training every two years. New or recently promoted supervisors must be provided the training within 6 months of taking on supervisory duties. A "supervisor" is anyone who has supervisory authority over one or more other employees, and includes management at the highest levels.

    In order for sexual harassment training provided to supervisors to be compliant it must be either a classroom program or other "interactive education," and address both state and federal sexual harassment laws. The training must also provide practical examples of prohibited conduct, explain the remedies available to victims of sexual harassment, and generally cover discrimination and retaliation as well. In addition, the training must be provided by qualified educators with extensive knowledge of harassment, discrimination and retaliation laws.

    Employers are required to track and keep records of all sexual harassment training provided to each supervisory employee.

    Note: If it has been 2 years since you provided this training for your employees, or if you have never provided the training, contact MJ Management Solutions. We can bring the training on-site or through a Webinar if your managers and supervisors are not all located in the same place.


  4.  
  5. Rule No. 1 for Employee Evaluations: The employer not the employee sets the standards
     
    Some employees think they know their jobs better than their supervisors do. They want to decide which parts of their jobs are important and which parts are not.

    Then, when employee evaluation time rolls around, they try to show that they achieved their own goals for their jobs even though management wanted other goals met. Then they argue that they shouldn't be disciplined or held to the stated goals.

    Don't let this happen. It's management's prerogative to run the business and decide what is important. Discipline employees who insist on doing things their way if that isn't what the company wants.

    A good performance review can, when used correctly, be your single most effective tool to assess past work AND set future goals.

    Recent case: Katrina Brown, who is African American, worked as a nursing services manager for a hospital. Her supervisor gave her a performance review that highlighted several goals for the year. Brown didn't achieve those goals. When counseled, she insisted her supervisor didn't understand what her job's goals should be.

    This continued for several performance review cycles until the hospital gave Brown the choice of termination or resignation. She resigned and sued, alleging race discrimination.

    The case was dismissed after the hospital listed the goals Brown hadn't met. Brown tried to argue that she had met her own goals, goals she said represented what her job really was. The court said she didn't have that option. The employer has the right to decide which parts of a job are important. (Brown v. Ohio State University, No. 2:07-CV-479, SD OH, 2009)

    Source: HR Specialist



    Note: If you are not conducting performance reviews for your employees at least annually, give it serious consideration. For simple tools to accomplish reviews, check out our HR WebForms™

I hope these reminders have been helpful. Now, before going on to our main article, test your legal sharpness!

This Month's Quiz! Minors Driving On The Job
 

An employer hires a 17 year-old employee. The employee's job involves driving during daylight hours in a vehicle of less than 6,000 pounds. Under federal law, what is the maximum amount of time in a workweek the employee can spend driving?

A) 20% of the work time in any workweek

B) 10% of the work time in any workweek

C) 50% of the work time in any workweek

D) 70% of the work time in any workweek

E) Trick question. Federal law doesn't allow 17-year-old employees to drive on the job.


Answers are found at the bottom of our main article.




Greening the Workplace: Put Your Company Ahead of the Curve

Recycling bins in the break room and copy room? Check.

Water cooler installed to cut down on bottled water consumption? Check.

Recycled paper for internal copying and printing? Check.

So what else can you do to maintain a greener workplace? Plenty.

Here are some tips for how to create, and maintain, a greener workplace and how to get your employees on board to do their part for the environment:

  • Create a Company Green Team:
    New ways to be environmentally responsible are popping up every day. Ask employees and managers to be part of a company "green team" charged with coming up with, and costing, how your company can do its part to save the planet while saving money too.
     

  • Investigate Alternative Transportation Options:
    Make your new green team's first assignment to find out how company employees can tackle the daily commute using less fossil fuel. Educate employees about alternative transportation options, and if possible, help coordinate a company car-pool program. Especially in this tight economy, employees can save a few much needed dollars by hitting the gas pump less, and everyone will feel good about doing their part to reduce pollution.


  •  
  • Cut Out Unnecessary Paper Use:
    Whether it's the paper plates and cups set out for potlucks and birthday celebrations, or those antiquated printed weekly status reports that no one reads, taking time to evaluate where you can cut down on paper consumption will help the planet as well as your bottom line. Also consider what can be done to create an electronic work-flow plan, including scanning documents for electronic circulation, company e-newsletters, and electronic time-keeping.


  •  
  • Use Green Cleaning Products:
    Replacing office cleaning chemicals with green products is a small, but easy, step that can help reduce your company's carbon footprint. An even better step is to lobby the janitorial company your office (or office building) uses to go green as well.


  •  
  • Invest in e-Marketing Solutions:
    Swap those old printed brochures and catalogs for e-marketing materials, which can be sent or accessed electronically. Train your sales employees to plug your company's green solutions as an added advantage you have over your competitors.

In tough times, it can be easy to forget to be innovative in favor of just keeping your head above water. Getting a company go-green plan is a great way to rally your employees behind a good cause, cut costs, and to set your company apart from all the others out there that are stuck treading water which will help make sure the planet and your company are around for a long time to come.

Source: Employer Resource Institute © Copyright 2009, All rights reserved


Answers To The Quiz
Correct Answer: A - 20% of the work time in any workweek.

Workers 17 years of age and older may drive during daylight hours in a vehicle of 6,000 pounds or less. The vehicle must have a seat belt for the driver and each passenger, and the employer must instruct the 17-year-old in its use. The worker must have a valid driver's license, have no record of moving violations at the time of hire, and have completed a state-approved driving course. The driving may not involve towing vehicles, urgent or time-sensitive deliveries, route deliveries or sales, the transport for hire of property, goods or passengers, or the transport of three or more passengers at one time; may not entail driving beyond a 30-mile radius from the workplace; and must be "occasional and incidental" to the minor's employment (i.e., constituting no more than one-third of the employee's working time in a day and 20 percent of working time in a week).



Don't Forget To Access Our WebForms.
Answer All Your Human Resource Needs!
  • Manage Your Day-to-Day Non-Profit or Small Business
  • Organize All Necessary Human Resource Information
  • Promote Legal Compliance Within Your Organization.
Click Here To Know More!




ABOUT MJMS, INC.

President and Principal Consultant: Margaret Jacoby, SPHR

Margaret Jacoby has more than 25 years of Human Resources and professional management experience in a variety of industries. She has designed human resources infrastructure and implemented systems to ensure compliance with state and federal employment laws. She has directed high quality human resources functions for small and emerging businesses, and served as an external consultant to a wide range of diverse organizations, including non-profits.
 
Her work has included: 

  • Conducting H.R. Needs Assessments
  • Drafting employee handbooks and policy manuals
  • Conducting job analysis and developing position descriptions
  • Conducting on-site compliance audits
  • Counseling management on progressive discipline
  • Drafting and review of employee disciplinary actions
  • Providing mediation in employee/employee conflict
  • Training employees/supervisors/managers in the implementation of human resources systems and policies such as Sexual Harassment
  • Conducting workshops for business owners on H.R. compliance issues.
 
Ms. Jacoby has earned the nationally-recognized certification of Senior Professional in Human Resources (SPHR) from the HR Certification Institute, Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM).
 
Ms. Jacoby's professional affiliations include:
  • Professionals in Human Resources Association (PIHRA)
  • Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM)
  • National Association of Women Business Owners (NAWBO), Los Angeles and Phoenix
  • California Chamber of Commerce

  • Arizona Small Business Association (ASBA)
  • Long Beach Community Business Network (LBCBN)
  • Institute for Management Consultants (IMC)

The information contained in this newsletter is provided as general information and is not a substitute for legal or professional advice. The information is provided by MJ Management Solutions, Inc. and while we endeavor to keep the information up-to-date and correct, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, accuracy, reliability, suitability or availability with respect to the newsletter or the information, products, services, or related graphics contained on the website for any purpose. Any reliance you place on such information is therefore strictly at your own risk.




Phone: 480-924-6101 and 310-798-4569   Fax: 408-452-1429
margaret@mjms.net •  MJ Management Solutions, Inc.